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    02/06/2024
    Quintessence of Ibsenism (Version 2) cover

    Quintessence of Ibsenism (Version 2)

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    Chapter: 19 | Listen: 4

    This is an essay providing an extended analysis of the works of Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen and of Ibsen’s critical reception in England. Shaw uses this “exposition of Ibsenism” to illustrate the imperfections of British society, using the idea of an imaginary “community of a thousand persons,” divided into three categories: Philistines, Idealists, and the lone Realist. The main discussion revolves around Ibsen’s recurring topic of the strong character holding out against social hypocrisy, while stating in his essay’s final sentence that the quintessence of Ibsenism is that “there is no formula.” ( Michele Eaton)     [chương_files]  

    18/05/2024

    Widowers’ Houses

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    Chapter: 3 | Listen: 8

    This is one of three plays Shaw published as Plays Unpleasant in 1898; they were termed “unpleasant” because they were intended, not to entertain their audiences—as traditional Victorian theatre was expected to—but to raise awareness of social problems and to censure exploitation of the laboring class by the unproductive rich. In this play, Dr. Harry Trench becomes disillusioned when he discovers how his fiancee’s father, Mr. Sartorius, makes his money. However, it is soon revealed that Trench’s own income is far from untainted.     [chương_files]