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10/07/2024
State of the Union Addresses by United States Presidents (1901 - 1908) cover

State of the Union Addresses by United States Presidents (1901 – 1908)

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The State of the Union address is a speech presented by the President of the United States to a joint session of the United States Congress, typically delivered annually. The address not only reports on the condition of the nation but also allows the President to outline his legislative agenda (for which he needs the cooperation of Congress) and national priorities. This album contains recordings of addresses from Theodore Roosevelt. – Summary by Wikipedia     [chương_files]  

10/07/2024
Washington and the Riddle of Peace cover

Washington and the Riddle of Peace

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As an observer at the WASHINGTON CONFERENCE FOR THE LIMITATION OF ARMAMENTS held in 1921 and attended by the victorious nations of The Great War, the acclaimed author H. G. Wells wrote 29 short essays that were serialized in the New York World and other newspapers. This book is a collection of those essays. They are not a record or description of the Conference, but the impressions of one visitor. Wells noted that the failed League of Nations was the first American initiative toward an organized world peace, and in its absence “the American mind has produced this second experiment, which has been tried with the loosest of constitutions and the most severely defined and limited of aims. Instead of a world constitution we have had a world conversation.” The essays relate “one observer’s conviction of how things can be done, and of how they need to be done, if our civilization is indeed to be rescued from the dangers that encompass it and set again upon the path of progress.” While history would not bear out all of Wells’ various expressions of optimism and pessimism, his vision of world peace nevertheless remains relevant today. ( Lee Smalley)     [chương_files]  

10/07/2024
Russian Realities and Problems: Lectures delivered at Cambridge in August 1916 cover

Russian Realities and Problems: Lectures delivered at Cambridge in August 1916

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This book is a compilation of scholarly lectures by distinguished experts delivered at Cambridge in August 1916. The titles of the lectures reveal the contents of each presentation and include the following: The war and Balkan politics; the representative system in Russia; past and present of Russian economics; Poland, old and new; the nationalities of Russia; and the development of science and learning in Russia. – Summary by Jan Moorehouse     [chương_files]  

10/07/2024
Ἀθηναίων πολιτεία (The Constitution of the Athenians) cover

Ἀθηναίων πολιτεία (The Constitution of the Athenians)

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Η Αθηναίων Πολιτεία του Αριστοτέλη γράφτηκε μεταξύ 328 και 322 πΧ. Περιέχει πολλές πληροφορίες για την πολιτειακή εξέλιξη των Αθηναίων αλλά και για το Αστικό και για το Δημόσιο Αττικό Δίκαιο. Το σύγγραμμα διαιρείται σε δυο μέρη: το Ιστορικό και το Περιγραφικό μέρος.Το ιστορικό μέρος είναι ελλιπές στην αρχή του επειδή δεν υπάρχει η ιστορία των Αθηνών εως τη συνωμοσία του Κύλωνα. Το περιγραφικό μέρος είναι ελλιπές γιατί λόγω της φθοράς του παπύρου λείπει η περιγραφή του οργανισμού και των δικονομικών τύπων των Αθηναϊκών δικαστηρίων. Ο Αριστοτέλης πήρε πληροφορίες απο τους: Ηρόδοτο, Σόλωνα, Θουκιδίδη, Θεόπομπο, αλλά και από τους Ατθιδογράφους, Κλεόδημο, Φανόδημο και Ανδροτίωνα. Πολλές πληροφορίες επίσης πήρε από τα διατάγματα και τα επίσημα έγγραφα του Κρατερού του Μακεδόνα απο επιγραφές, τα ποιήματα, τα μνημεία του Σόλωνα, τα λαϊκά άσματα και παροιμίες. Στο δεύτερο μέρος του έργου, ο Αριστοτέλης δεν αναφέρεται σε ιστορικές πηγές γιατί περιγράφεται το σύγχρονό του πολιτειακό σύστημα, αντιλαμβανόμενος και πληροφορούμενος ο ίδιος τα πράγματα. Από ιστορική αλλά και από φιλολογική άποψη, η Αθηναίων Πολιτεία είναι ένα από τα πολυτιμότερα κειμήλια που κληροδοτήθηκαν σε εμάς από την κλασσική Ελληνική αρχαιότητα. (Summary by karampas1968)     [chương_files]  

10/07/2024
Progressive Woman, Vol. VII, No. 75 (October 1913) cover

Progressive Woman, Vol. VII, No. 75 (October 1913)

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A Monthly Magazine of aspiration devoted to the economic and political interests of women, edited by Josephine Conger-Keneko. – Summary by KevinS     [chương_files]  

10/07/2024
American Credo cover

American Credo

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The American Credo: A Contribution Toward the Interpretation of the National Mind, published in 1920, is a commentary on US politics, specifically regarding the tribalism encouraged by politicians and religious leaders, the contradicting definitions of professed American ideals, and, further, the cyclical nature of human history itself. – Summary by Adrienne Prevost     [chương_files]  

10/07/2024
Whom We Shall Welcome: Report of the President's Commission on Immigration and Naturalization cover

Whom We Shall Welcome: Report of the President’s Commission on Immigration and Naturalization

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In 1952, Congress passed the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952, which had many provisions objectionable to many Americans. President Truman vetoed it, but it was passed in June 1952 over the President’s veto. President Truman established the President’s Commission on Immigration and Naturalization [in September 1952]. He directed the Commission “to study and evaluate the immigration and naturalization policies of the United States” and to make recommendations “for such legislative, administrative, or other action as in its opinion may be desirable in the interest of the economy, security, and responsibilities of this country.” This Report is the result of the Commission’s study, and contains the recommendations for an immigration policy best suited, in its judgment, to the interests, needs, and security of the United States. “The bosom of America is open to receive not only the Opulent and Respectable Stranger, but the oppressed and persecuted of all Nations And Religions; whom we shall wellcome to a participation of all our rights and priveleges, if by decency and propriety of conduct they appear to merit the enjoyment.” George Washington, December 2, 1783. The Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952 was superseded by a new immigration policy in 1965. – Summary modified from the text and by TriciaG NOTE: Written in the early 1950s, this report contains terms and attitudes not culturally acceptable today (such as using the term “colored” and “wetbacks”).     [chương_files]  

09/07/2024
Final Report of the Senate Select Committee on Presidential Campaign Activities (Watergate Report), Volume 2 cover

Final Report of the Senate Select Committee on Presidential Campaign Activities (Watergate Report), Volume 2

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This report presents the findings and recommendations of the Senate Select Committee on Presidential Campaign Activities based on its investigation of the Watergate break-in and coverup, illegal and improper campaign practices and financing, and other wrongdoing during the Presidential campaign of 1972. The committee’s mandate from the Senate, which was passed by a unanimous vote, was to make a “complete” investigation and study “of the extent … to which illegal, improper, or unethical activities” occurred in the 1972 Presidential campaign and election and to determine whether new legislation was needed “to safeguard the electoral process by which the President of the United States is chosen.” This project contains chapters 4 & 5 of 11: Campaign Financing and The Milk Fund. – Summary modified from the introduction     [chương_files]  

09/07/2024
Mother Earth, Vol. 1 No. 1, March 1906 cover

Mother Earth, Vol. 1 No. 1, March 1906

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“Mother Earth was an American anarchist journal that described itself as “A Monthly Magazine Devoted to Social Science and Literature”. Founded in early 1906 and initially edited by Emma Goldman, an activist in the United States, it published articles by contemporary activists and writers in Europe as well as the US, in addition to essays by historic figures.” This is Volume 1 of the series – Summary by Wikepedia     [chương_files]  

09/07/2024
Final Report of the Senate Select Committee on Presidential Campaign Activities (Watergate Report), Volume 3 cover

Final Report of the Senate Select Committee on Presidential Campaign Activities (Watergate Report), Volume 3

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This report presents the findings and recommendations of the Senate Select Committee on Presidential Campaign Activities based on its investigation of the Watergate break-in and coverup, illegal and improper campaign practices and financing, and other wrongdoing during the Presidential campaign of 1972. The committee’s mandate from the Senate, which was passed by a unanimous vote, was to make a “complete” investigation and study “of the extent … to which illegal, improper, or unethical activities” occurred in the 1972 Presidential campaign and election and to determine whether new legislation was needed “to safeguard the electoral process by which the President of the United States is chosen.” This project contains chapters 6-11 of 11. – Summary modified from the introduction     [chương_files]